X, the platform formerly known as Twitter, has been ordered to pay former employee Gary Rooney a record fine of more than €550,000 (£470k/$606k) after an Irish tribunal found he was dismissed unfairly from the company.

Rooney, previously a director of “source to pay” procurement in Twitter’s European HQ, left the firm in October 2022 following Elon Musk’s $44 billion takeover.

Within weeks of completing the acquisition, Musk outlined his plans for the social media platform, including an email in which he said staff going forward needed to be “extremely hardcore”.

The message, labelled “the fork in the road,” asked employees to click a link with “yes” or “no” if they wanted “to be part of the new Twitter.” Musk added that those who clicked “no” would receive three months’ severance pay.

Rooney told Ireland’s Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) tribunal that he did not click either option but days later received another email acknowledging his decision to leave.

The WRC found in Rooney’s favour. The €550,131 total unfair dismissal award, an Irish record, consists of Rooney’s lost remuneration of €350,131 from January 2023 to May 2024 and estimated lost future remuneration of €200,000.

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Former YouTube CEO Susan Wojcicki dies aged 56

Susan Wojcicki, the former Google executive who led YouTube for almost a decade, has died at the age of 56, according to an announcement by the tech company.

Wojcicki, who joined Google as its first marketing manager in 1998, passed away after two years of living with lung cancer, Google chief executive Sundar Pichai announced.

Pichai, who heads up Google’s parent company, Alphabet, used his X profile to say he was “unbelievably saddened” by the passing of someone who was “as core to the history of Google as anyone.”

Prior to joining the search engine firm, Wojcicki worked at chipmaker Intel. She rented her Menlo Park garage to Google founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page before joining them as the company’s 16^th employee.

After Google acquired YouTube, she became CEO of the video-sharing platform from 2014 until 2023, when she stepped down to focus “on my family, health, and personal projects I’m passionate about.”

She leaves behind five children and husband Dennis Troper, who said: “My beloved wife of 26 years and mother to our five children left us today after two years of living with non-small-cell lung cancer.”

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NIST unveils quantum standards

The U.S. Department of Commerce’s National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has finalised its principal set of encryption algorithms designed to withstand cyberattacks from a quantum computer.

Developed over the past eight years, the standards are part of its post-quantum cryptography (PQC) project and have been made available for immediate use.

Progress towards the standards’ debut has been a collaborative effort involving cryptography experts from all over the world who have conceived, submitted, and evaluated quantum-safe algorithms.

Overall, NIST assessed 82 algorithms contributed by researchers from 25 countries and whittled them down to a top 14.

The first standard, FIPS 203, has been launched to secure information transmitted over public networks. It is set to become the primary standard for general encryption and is based on the CRYSTALS-Kyber algorithm, now renamed Module-Lattice-Based Key-Encapsulation Mechanism (ML-KEM).

The second standard, FIPS 204, is designated as the main standard for safeguarding digital signatures. It utilises the CRYSTALS-Dilithium algorithm, now known as Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Algorithm (ML-DSA).

Finally, the third also addresses digital signatures but uses a different mathematical approach compared to ML-DSA and is used as a backup solution in case ML-DSA proves to become vulnerable.

NIST head of the PQC standardisation project, Dustin Moody, said: “There is no need to wait for future standards.

“We need to be prepared in case of an attack that defeats the algorithms in these three standards, and we will continue working on backup plans to keep our data safe. But for most applications, these new standards are the main event.”

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Post Office IT chief quits

The UK Post Office’s chief transformation officer, Chris Brocklesby, is set to leave the troubled delivery service amid long delays in replacing the troubled Horizon IT system.

Brocklesby joined the Post Office on a one-year deal in 2023 but will leave the scandal-hit firm on September 6, according to a note sent to staff by CEO Owen Woodley.

The Post Office has faced lengthy delays and rising costs to replace Fujitsu’s Horizon — which produced incorrect accounting shortfalls that led to hundreds of innocent postmasters being wrongly prosecuted and convicted.

A plan to build a new system running on Amazon’s cloud computing system had to be abandoned in 2022, but pressure on the Post Office to axe Horizon increased drastically this year after a Channel 4 dramatisation of the Subpostmaster scandal highlighted the flaws in the system.

Brocklesby is set to be replaced on an interim basis by Camelot transformation director Andy Nice, who recently led a turnaround at the National Lottery operator.

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